Which disorder is marked by grandiosity and a need for admiration?

Narcissistic Personality Disorder is characterized by grandiosity, a profound need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. Individuals with this disorder often exhibit an exaggerated sense of self-importance and may believe they are special or unique. This grandiosity manifests in various ways, such as delusions of greatness, preoccupation with fantasies of success, or relationships that are exploitative in nature.

People with Narcissistic Personality Disorder require excessive admiration and have a constant focus on themselves at the expense of others. This need for admiration drives them to overshadow others in social situations, and when they do not receive the validation they seek, they may react with anger or display feelings of shame.

In contrast, other disorders listed, such as Dependent Personality Disorder, involve a strong need for others’ support and an overwhelming fear of abandonment, rather than a pursuit of admiration. Borderline Personality Disorder is characterized by instability in relationships, self-image, and emotions, while Schizoid Personality Disorder typically presents with a detachment from social relationships and a limited range of emotional expression, focusing primarily on introversion rather than grandiosity.