What is a primary characteristic of Developmental Coordination Disorder?

Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), commonly referred to as "dyspraxia," is characterized primarily by deficits in motor coordination. Individuals diagnosed with DCD often struggle with tasks that require fine motor skills, such as tying shoelaces, writing, or participating in sports. These coordination difficulties are not due to a general medical condition or a neurological disorder but rather are specific to the development of motor skills.

In contrast, excessive vocalizations, repetitive motor behavior, and severe impairment in language skills do not align with the core symptoms of DCD. Excessive vocalizations are more related to conditions such as Tourette syndrome or other tic disorders, while repetitive motor behavior is more characteristic of autism spectrum disorder or other developmental disabilities. Severe impairment in language skills indicates a language disorder or impairment, which is distinct from the coordination issues seen in DCD. This underscores the importance of recognizing that DCD specifically focuses on the challenges in motor coordination, making it the defining characteristic of the disorder.