What aspect is primarily affected by Communication Disorders?

Prepare for the DSM-5 for ASWB Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question having hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

Communication disorders primarily impact social interaction and communication. These disorders are characterized by difficulties in the ability to produce, understand, or process verbal and non-verbal communication. Such impairments can lead to challenges in expressing thoughts, understanding others, and engaging effectively in conversations, which are crucial for establishing and maintaining relationships.

Individuals with communication disorders may struggle with forming coherent sentences, using appropriate vocabulary, or may have difficulties in pronouncing words correctly. This can hinder their ability to interact socially, which is essential for personal relationships, education, and professional environments. As a result, these individuals often find it challenging to convey their emotions, needs, and ideas, which can lead to social isolation or frustration.

While motor skills development, cognitive reasoning, and career decision-making are important areas in their own right, they are not directly affected by communication disorders in the same way that communication itself is. The core issue lies in the ability to connect and convey information effectively, both in spoken language and through non-verbal cues, which directly relates to social interaction and communication.

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