Bulimia Nervosa is characterized by which of the following?

Prepare for the DSM-5 for ASWB Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question having hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

Bulimia Nervosa is fundamentally characterized by episodes of binge-eating, which are followed by compensatory behaviors aimed at preventing weight gain. This cycle of bingeing and purging reflects an intense preoccupation with body shape and weight, often accompanied by feelings of loss of control during binge episodes. Individuals may engage in behaviors such as self-induced vomiting, excessive exercise, or misuse of laxatives and diuretics after binge-eating episodes.

In contrast to the behaviors associated with Bulimia Nervosa, the other options do not accurately represent the disorder. A fear of social interactions relates more closely to social anxiety disorders. Severe food aversion is connected to disorders like Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder, and maintaining a normal body weight is characteristic of Bulimia Nervosa in many cases, but it alone does not define the disorder's diagnosis, which heavily relies on the presence of the binge-purge cycle. The emphasis on both binge-eating and compensatory actions within Bulimia Nervosa is crucial for its proper identification and understanding.

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